Which of the following best describes a tabletop exercise?

A tabletop exercise is best described as a discussion-based session simulating emergency scenarios. This type of exercise is designed to bring together key stakeholders to discuss their roles, responsibilities, and responses to hypothetical emergencies in a structured environment. During a tabletop exercise, participants engage in facilitated discussions to explore the implications of various scenarios, which helps to enhance their understanding of the coordination and communication needed during actual emergencies.

The focus of a tabletop exercise is on planning and decision-making rather than physical action, which distinguishes it from other types of exercises. It allows participants to analyze and evaluate their plans, policies, and procedures while developing a greater insight into potential challenges and solutions without the logistical complexities associated with practical demonstrations, written assessments, or on-site drills. This makes it a valuable tool for training and preparedness in emergency management.