Which document outlines the federal government's plan for responding to any disaster?

The National Response Framework (NRF) serves as the primary document outlining the federal government's approach to responding to various disasters and emergencies. This framework provides guidance for how the nation responds to all types of hazards, including natural disasters, acts of terrorism, and other significant incidents. It establishes a cohesive structure for coordination among federal, state, local, tribal, and territorial governments, as well as the private sector and non-profit organizations. The NRF emphasizes the importance of preparedness, response, recovery, and mitigation, setting forth the principles and practices necessary for effective incident management.

The other options serve different purposes within the broad scope of emergency management. For instance, the National Occupational Safety and Health Administration (NOSHA) primarily focuses on workplace safety regulations and guidelines rather than disaster response. The National Disaster Management Plan (NDMP) is contextually more relevant to specific governmental contexts but is not the overarching framework that the NRF represents. The Federal Preparedness Circular (FPC) provides directives for federal preparedness and response but does not encapsulate the comprehensive response strategy like the NRF does. Hence, the NRF is the definitive document that outlines the federal government's coordinated response to disasters.